Guitar theory lessons

The Map

Naming the neck without memorising 72 dots

Anchors plus octave shapes beats brute force, and it is faster to learn.

Take the guided lesson

Learn two strings properly

The low E and A strings carry the root of most barre chords, most riffs and most bass lines. Know those two and you can find everything else.

Better still, you only need the natural notes on them. The sharps and flats are the frets in between, and you already know where the two gaps are.

The anchors

Frets 3, 5, 7, 9 and 12 have dots on them for a reason. On the low E string those are G, A, B, C sharp and E. On the A string they are C, D, E, F sharp and A.

0
1
2
3 •
4
5 •
6
7 •
8
9 •
10
11
12 •

Say the dotted frets out loud on the low E string, then the A string. That is ten notes, and it is most of the work.

Then move

Any note on the D, G, B or high E string is an octave shape away from one of your two anchor strings. You are never more than one jump from something you know.

This takes a couple of weeks of short sessions rather than one long one. Naming notes is recall, and recall responds to frequency, not duration.

Grade 10 comes back to this and turns it into speed. For now, accuracy beats pace.

Reference

The ten notes worth memorising first

Dotted frets on your two anchor strings. Learn these and the rest of the neck is one jump away.

FretLow E stringA string
OpenEA
3GC
5AD
7BE
9C sharpF sharp
12EA

Fret 12 repeats the open string, which is your proof that you have gone exactly one octave. Say these out loud rather than reading them.

Put these in order

Put the method in the right order

You want to find F sharp on the B string. What do you do, in what order?

  1. 1first step here
  2. 2first step here
  3. 3first step here
  4. 4first step here
Check yourself

What is the fastest way to find C on the D string?

Find it on the neck

Find C, F and A anywhere on the neck

Anchors and octave shapes. No labels, no counting.

0 of 3 foundCFA
0
1
2
3 •
4
5 •
6
7 •
8
9 •
10
11
12 •
E
B
G
D
A
E

C is fret 3 on the A string. F is fret 1 on the low E string. A is an open string. Start from whichever you are surest of.

How to actually practise this

Naming notes is recall, and recall responds to frequency rather than duration. Five minutes daily beats an hour on Sunday, and the difference is not small.

Two weeks of short sessions gets most people from hesitant to instant. Keep the sessions short enough that you stay accurate, because practising a slow guess teaches you to guess slowly.

Grade 10 comes back to this and turns accuracy into speed. For now, accuracy is the whole job.

What to keep

Takeaways

  • Learn the natural notes on the low E and A strings first.
  • The dotted frets are your anchors, so start there.
  • Everything else is one octave shape away from something you already know.
  • Short daily sessions beat long ones, because this is recall rather than understanding.